{"id":48068,"date":"2025-11-13T11:36:16","date_gmt":"2025-11-13T10:36:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/?p=48068"},"modified":"2025-11-13T11:36:17","modified_gmt":"2025-11-13T10:36:17","slug":"kazakhstan-to-become-an-unusual-addition-to-the-abraham-accords-will-this-diplomatic-gesture-for-washington-pay-off","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/politics\/kazakhstan-to-become-an-unusual-addition-to-the-abraham-accords-will-this-diplomatic-gesture-for-washington-pay-off\/","title":{"rendered":"Kazakhstan to become an Unusual Addition to the Abraham Accords: Will this Diplomatic Gesture for Washington Pay Off?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Two years into the war in Gaza \u2013 which has killed over 68,000 Palestinians \u2013 Kazakhstan has volunteered to join Trump\u2019s Abraham Accords initiative to forge closer ties with Israel. While Tokayev\u2019s gamble is far from groundbreaking due to the country&#8217;s pre-existing relations with Israel, the manoeuvre<\/strong> <strong>does signal a new, American direction emerging for Kazakhstan\u2019s international orientation.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ahead of the much anticipated <a href=\"https:\/\/eurasianet.org\/the-us-central-asia-summit-the-end-of-the-beginning\">C5+1 Summit<\/a> in Washington D.C., US President Donald Trump <a href=\"https:\/\/truthsocial.com\/@realDonaldTrump\/115505478418176575\">announced <\/a>on 7 November that Kazakhstan would soon join the US-led <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Abraham_Accords\">Abraham Accords<\/a>, an initiative spearheaded by Trump to encourage resistant Muslim-majority nations to forge closer ties with Israel. With Kazakhstan\u2019s entry, the Central Asian state will become the first country to join the accords since war in Gaza began in 2023.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Unlike all past Abraham Accords members who had refused to recognise Israel before joining the agreement, Kazakhstan has maintained formal relations with Israel <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2025\/11\/6\/kazakhstan-which-already-recognises-israel-to-join-abraham-accords\">since 1992<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/week-asia\/politics\/article\/3332182\/why-did-kazakhstan-join-abraham-accords-if-israel-wasnt-reason\">Experts<\/a> have been quick to describe Kazakh President Qassym-Jomart Tokayev\u2019s move as a symbolic gesture aimed at currying favor with Washington, doubting that it will significantly alter Kazakhstan\u2019s existing relations with Israel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Kazakhstan\u2019s Geopolitical Pivot<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>To Tokayev, the move is clearly a signal to Washington it is open to further strategic cooperation. Just hours before Kazakhstan\u2019s Abraham Accords announcement, Kazakhstan and the United States signed a <a href=\"https:\/\/oilprice.com\/Energy\/Energy-General\/Trump-Courts-Central-Asia-With-20-Billion-in-Deals-and-Diplomatic-Overtures.html\">lucrative cooperation deal<\/a> over rare earth minerals the United States deems as critical to its national security.&nbsp; By the time Tokayev had left Washington, he had signed 29 deals with the United States amounting to $17 billion in new investments, <a href=\"https:\/\/astanatimes.com\/2025\/11\/17-billion-signed-in-washington-heres-where-its-going\/\">per the Astana Times<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Read more on Novastan: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/uyghur-region\/china-in-central-asia-fact-checking-and-myth-busting\/\"><strong>China in Central Asia: Fact-checking and myth-busting<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Beyond minerals, the United States sees political potential to draw Kazakhstan out of China\u2019s orbit and into its own, severing a key link in China\u2019s emerging <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Belt_and_Road_Initiative\">Belt and Road Initiative<\/a> trade corridor across the Asian continent. Kazakhstan, hoping to balance its international agreements among the global heavyweights, hopes close partnership with the United States will limit the state\u2019s dependence on China and Russia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A Much Needed Win for the Trump Administration<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>With the country\u2019s proposed accession to the Abraham Accords, Kazakhstan offered Trump a diplomatic victory he greatly desired: a Muslim-majority country willing to forge close ties with post-war Israel. In his first term, Trump surprised the world by <a href=\"https:\/\/commonslibrary.parliament.uk\/israel-and-the-abraham-accords-in-2025-five-years-on\/\">successfully negotiating<\/a> for four Arab, Muslim-majority states\u2014Bahrain, the UAE, Morocco, and Sudan\u2014 to establish formal relations with Israel through the framework of the Abraham Accords. In 2023, Saudi Arabia was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2023\/09\/01\/saudi-arabia-israel-deal-could-dramatically-reshape-the-middle-east-.html\">set to become<\/a> the next and most influential state to formally recognise Israel, a move the United States hoped would inspire a number of other Arab states to follow. However, largely due to public pressure once Israel began its ground invasion of Gaza in October of 2023, Saudi Arabia <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tbsnews.net\/hamas-israel-war\/saudi-pauses-talks-normalisation-israel-718354\">halted<\/a> all momentum towards the recognition of an Israeli state.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When Trump returned to office in January 2025, he <a href=\"https:\/\/www.axios.com\/2025\/11\/06\/kazakhstan-join-abraham-accords-trump-israel\">conceded<\/a> that Israel, a key regional ally of the United States, was becoming increasingly isolated on the world stage. Backlash stemmed from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aa.com.tr\/en\/middle-east\/israel-faces-growing-global-isolation-over-gaza-war-experts\/3644192\">global outrage<\/a> over alleged war crimes committed by its army in Gaza. On September 16, the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Independent_International_Commission_of_Inquiry_on_the_Occupied_Palestinian_Territory\">United Nations Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Occupied Palestinian Territory<\/a> issued a report concluding that Israel <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/document\/commission-of-inquiry-report-genocide-in-gaza-a-hrc-60-crp-3\/\">\u201chas committed genocide\u201d<\/a> in the Gaza Strip. Due to overwhelming condemnation of Israel\u2019s actions in war across the Arab and Muslim world, no state in the region since the beginning of the war in Gaza has moved to recognise Israel.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n<p style=\"background-color: #d4d4d4;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Want more Central Asia in your inbox? Subscribe to our newsletter <strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/2ff41361.sibforms.com\/serve\/MUIFAKS0hXNCcjFtbbcHdbJer3pXwcATF16qgsum6tyGvEoLgCq6WxavUIwFIL5eEtBRM4bkdWo7mhR1SC46O1OVL-kNQ3V6dDIMW2lW4yX07D38i9F5WPnDQ4DAntlKpsydvy7tqGoq93Wq0aDjvzmAy4QqjMEHX5pDsqLrfgyB9JJM_MlmNURoizq5Y9h8wB3nHnr5Lk_g0RP5\">here.<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trump still believes in the Abraham Accords as the solution to break the regional isolation of post-war Israel. With Kazakhstan\u2019s participation, Trump claims the gesture is a pivotal revitalisation of the Abraham Accords, spurring future membership from more consequential regional powers. Notably, Kazakhstan\u2019s announcement came twelve days before Saudi prince <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mohammed_bin_Salman\">Mohammed bin Salman<\/a> is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2025\/11\/4\/saudi-crown-prince-mbs-to-visit-trump-on-nov-18-white\">planned to visit<\/a> Washington D.C.. Trump is expected to use Kazakhstan\u2019s accession to the Abraham Accords to put political pressure on Saudi Arabia to restart efforts to normalise ties with Israel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Future of Kazakh-American Cooperation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>During the November 2025 C5+1 summit, Trump <a href=\"https:\/\/astanatimes.com\/2025\/11\/trump-hints-at-possible-visit-to-kazakhstan\/\">hinted<\/a> he may soon make a presidential visit to Astana. All indications suggest Trump has grown fond of Tokayev\u2019s government. Its readiness to secure US access to critical minerals and to breathe life into Trump\u2019s stalled Middle East peace project has not gone unnoticed in Washington. While Tokayev believes he is able to maintain Kazakh sovereignty by juggling agreements between Russia, China and the United States, it is unclear if further cooperation with Trump\u2019s America will bring Kazakhstan the independence it so desires.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Read more on Novastan: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/tajikistan\/central-asia-and-russia-an-ever-changing-relationship\/\"><strong>Central Asia and Russia: an ever-changing relationship<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Qatar, a regional neighbor long eager to balance diplomacy and defense, found itself punished for its alignment with Washington and peace efforts. In the past year alone, it was bombed twice &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/articles\/cdjxdgjpd48o\">once by Iran<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2025\/sep\/15\/monday-briefing-israels-bombing-of-qatar-threatens-the-fabric-of-gulf-security\">once by Israel<\/a>, America\u2019s closest regional ally. Not too far away from Kazakhstan in the Caucasus, Trump recently showed the world with his <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ictj.org\/latest-news\/fragile-framework-lasting-peace-between-armenia-and-azerbaijan\">Armenia-Azerbaijan Peace Deal<\/a> his administration\u2019s eagerness to use diplomacy to cement America\u2019s own economic hegemony in far away regions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Time will tell if Tokayev\u2019s gamble for further integration with the United States will yield the result his government desires. By joining the Abraham Accords at a critical moment for the initiative&#8217;s survival, Kazakhstan has successfully proven its diplomatic usefulness to Washington. However, as Trump aims to expand American influence over the Asian continent, Kazakhstan now risks becoming a pawn in America\u2019s mounting <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dailysabah.com\/opinion\/op-ed\/c51-moment-can-america-match-chinas-power-in-central-asia\">competition for dominance<\/a> with China engulfing the Central Asian region.<\/p>\n\n\n<p><em>For more news and analysis from Central Asia, follow us on <a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/Novastan_Eng\">Twitter<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Novastan.org\/\">Facebook<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/telegram.me\/novastan\">Telegram<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/fondation-novastan\/\">Linkedin<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/novastanorg\/\">Instagram<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><strong>Joseph Fisher for Novastan<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Two years into the war in Gaza \u2013 which has killed over 68,000 Palestinians \u2013 Kazakhstan has volunteered to join Trump\u2019s Abraham Accords initiative to forge closer ties with Israel. While Tokayev\u2019s gamble is far from groundbreaking due to the country&#8217;s pre-existing relations with Israel, the manoeuvre does signal a new, American direction emerging for [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2184,"featured_media":48070,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,4665],"tags":[3999,4889,470,3984,4888],"coauthors":[4883],"class_list":["post-48068","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kazakhstan","category-politics","tag-economics","tag-israel-2","tag-kazakhstan","tag-politics","tag-united-states"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48068","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2184"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48068"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48068\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":48080,"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48068\/revisions\/48080"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/48070"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48068"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=48068"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=48068"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=48068"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}