{"id":40049,"date":"2021-04-14T19:23:09","date_gmt":"2021-04-14T17:23:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/?p=40049"},"modified":"2021-04-15T11:57:26","modified_gmt":"2021-04-15T09:57:26","slug":"uzbekistan-opposition-party-erk-wants-to-take-part-in-presidential-election","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/uzbekistan\/uzbekistan-opposition-party-erk-wants-to-take-part-in-presidential-election\/","title":{"rendered":"Uzbekistan: opposition party Erk wants to take part in presidential election"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>The Uzbek party Erk intends to field a candidate at the presidential election this October. The opposition party was banned in the 1990s and its leader fled the country. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>A version of this article was first published on Novastan&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/novastan.org\/fr\/politique\/ouzbekistan-le-parti-dopposition-erk-veut-participer-a-la-presidentielle\/\">French website<\/a> on 14 April 2021.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The opposition party <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Erk_Democratic_Party\">Erk<\/a>, whose name means \u201cfreedom\u201d in Uzbek, intends to take part in Uzbekistan\u2019s presidential election in October, it <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uzerk.org\/%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F-%D0%B2-%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8-%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86.html\">said<\/a> in a statement on 5 April. The statement also condemned \u201c<em>the actions of the current government of Uzbekistan, which prevents the registration of newly created parties and uses violence against them, thereby violating their constitutional rights.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n<p style=\"background-color: #d4d4d4;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Want more Central Asia in your inbox? Subscribe to our newsletter <strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/2ff41361.sibforms.com\/serve\/MUIFAKS0hXNCcjFtbbcHdbJer3pXwcATF16qgsum6tyGvEoLgCq6WxavUIwFIL5eEtBRM4bkdWo7mhR1SC46O1OVL-kNQ3V6dDIMW2lW4yX07D38i9F5WPnDQ4DAntlKpsydvy7tqGoq93Wq0aDjvzmAy4QqjMEHX5pDsqLrfgyB9JJM_MlmNURoizq5Y9h8wB3nHnr5Lk_g0RP5\">here.<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The party has not chosen a candidate yet. Currently in exile in Istanbul, party leader <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Muhammad_Salih\">Muhammad Salih<\/a> cannot participate as he is not allowed back in Uzbekistan. The party&#8217;s statement specifies that two candidates are in the running instead: party veteran Salovat Umrzoqov and Uzbek singer-turned-politician Jahongir Otajonov. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The latter announced in December 2020 that he was ending his music career because it was <em>&#8220;against Sharia law&#8221;,<\/em> as Radio Ozodlik, the Uzbek branch of the American media Radio Free Europe \/ Radio Liberty (RFE\/RL), <a href=\"https:\/\/rus.ozodlik.org\/a\/31001144.html\">reported at the time<\/a>. The former musician also says he has been threatened since announcing his intention to run for president, an assertion supported by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rferl.org\/a\/uzbek-singer-warned-of-beating-after-announcing-run-for-president\/31180614.html#player-set-time=226.696416\">CCTV footage and an RFE\/RL recording<\/a> of three unknown men warning there is a contract out to beat him. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"has-black-color has-text-color wp-block-heading\">One of the first opposition parties<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>However, Erk&#8217;s participation is not confirmed as the authorities have to allow its registration. In fact, in the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2019%E2%80%9320_Uzbek_parliamentary_election\">parliamentary elections<\/a> in December 2019, Erk was <a href=\"https:\/\/hook.report\/2020\/01\/oppozitsiya\/\">refused registration<\/a> and did not run. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Unity_(Uzbekistan)\">Birlik<\/a> (Unity), another opposition party, suffered the same fate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In <a href=\"https:\/\/www.currenttime.tv\/a\/dumayu-mirzieev-ne-tolko-nas-ne-dopustit-k-vyboram-intervyu-muhammada-saliha\/31189936.html\">an interview<\/a> with Current Time, a channel created by RFE\/RL and Voice of America, Salih said that, were the authorities to refuse Erk&#8217;s registration, it would belie President Shavkat Mirziyoyev&#8217;s image as a reformer. <em>&#8220;We would simply show that Mirziyoyev&#8217;s image, an image that&#8217;s still alive to the people, was always a lie,&#8221;<\/em> he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Erk is not a newcomer to Uzbekistan\u2019s political scene. The first non-governmental party to be registered in 1991, it took part in the first post-independence presidential election that same year, when Salih ran against the then president, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Islam_Karimov\">Islam Karimov<\/a>. According to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rferl.org\/a\/uzbekistan-opposition-party-presidential-election-candidate\/31189505.html\">RFE\/RL<\/a>, observers said that about 50% of voters cast their ballot for Solih in 1991, but officially he only received 12% of the vote. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Salih fled Uzbekistan in 1993, first to Azerbaijan and later to Turkey, where he currently lives, RFE\/RL&#8217;s Uzbek service <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rferl.org\/a\/uzbekistan-opposition-party-presidential-election-candidate\/31189505.html\">notes<\/a>. Salih was then accused of helping plot <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1999_Tashkent_bombings\">the 1999 Tashkent bombings<\/a> and the crackdown on Erk intensified. His three brothers were arrested.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><strong>Lucie Philip<\/strong><br>Novastan.org<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><strong>Translated and edited by Valentine Baldassari<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<p><em>For more news and analysis from Central Asia, follow us on <a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/Novastan_Eng\">Twitter<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Novastan.org\/\">Facebook<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/telegram.me\/novastan\">Telegram<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/fondation-novastan\/\">Linkedin<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/novastanorg\/\">Instagram<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Uzbek party Erk intends to field a candidate at the presidential election this October. The opposition party was banned in the 1990s and its leader fled the country. A version of this article was first published on Novastan&#8217;s French website on 14 April 2021. The opposition party Erk, whose name means \u201cfreedom\u201d in Uzbek, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":984,"featured_media":40054,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[4228,3646,3984,3974],"coauthors":[3992],"class_list":["post-40049","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uzbekistan","tag-2021-uzbek-election","tag-erk","tag-politics","tag-uzbekistan"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40049","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/984"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40049"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40049\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45786,"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40049\/revisions\/45786"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40054"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40049"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40049"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40049"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/novastan.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=40049"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}